Monthly Archives: April 2019

Notre Dame fire sparks right-wing conspiracy theories

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The French authorities are not exactly slow to spot a terror attack but they have said there is no evidence that the Notre Dame fire was caused by one. That hasn’t stopped the far right from hatching conspiracy theories. They just can’t help themselves.

Notre Dame viewed from the south, 16 April 2019. Photo: Tony Cross

“More and more people agree with me,” claimed the ageing gent on the banks of the Seine on Tuesday afternoon. He was part of the crowd looking at the damage done to Notre Dame Cathedral in the previous night’s fire.

Having blamed immigrants for the lack of affordable housing, he went on to express scepticism about the “theory” that the fire had started by accident.

Indeed, he is not alone.

Officials and experts say there is no evidence of arson or a terror attack. The conflagration is most likely to have been set off by an accident, possibly connected to restoration work being carried out in the cathedral, they say. But that hasn’t stopped the conspiracy theorists soaping the ropes for a prospective pogrom.

With sickening predictability, far-right websites, known as the “fachosphere” in France, launched a desperate search for evidence that the disaster was the result of an Islamist terror attack.

Here are some of their claims:

  • The two fires theory: A tweet by Pierre Sautarel of fachosphere favourite Fdesouche.com claimed there were two fires and therefore that they must have been started deliberately. As evidence, it cited well-known newsreader David Pujadas, who in a live broadcast did point out that there were two  lots of flames, but without implying  they had been started separately. That did not prevent other far-right fantasists, in France and abroad, from spreading the rumour.
  • The mysterious imam/Yellow Vest: A Spanish tweet claimed that a figure filmed walking along the side of the cathedral was there when the building was supposed to have been empty and must have been an imam or, failing that, a Gilet Jaune. As Libération newspaper established, the report was broadcast live on Spanish TV after emergency services had arrived and the figure was wearing a high-visibility jacket and safety helmet because, well, you would in those circumstances, wouldn’t you?
  • Well, look, it just must have been terrorists: All France’s main parties, even the party previously known as the Front National (FN), have abstained from claiming the disaster was a terror attack. Not the Islamophobes posing as secularism-defenders at Ripostelaïque, however. They declared that “inevitably, we’re all thinking it might be an attack on France and all that she stands for … And if it’s an attack it can only be a Muslim attack.” Philippe Karsenty, a right-wing councillor from the posh Paris suburb of Neuilly, won the distinction of being fact-checked by Fox News when he told an interviewer that the “politically correct will tell you it was an accident”. Perennial presidential candidate Nicolas Dupont-Aignon, an anti-tax obsessive who backed the FN’s Marine Le Pen in the 2016 second round, demanded an official inquiry “to know if it was a terror attack or not”. And vehemently pro-Israel MP Meyer Habib managed to combine both the above items of fake news in one tweet that asked “Accident or criminal attack?”, following it with another that indignantly denounced government ministers who have condemned conspiracy theories.

In today’s digital world fake news spreads before the truth has the time to put its boots on, so inevitably these and other unfounded rumours found their way to dodgy sites from Australia to America. In the US Alex Jones’s Infowars gave a headline to a tweet that was soon deleted by its author, who told BuzzFeed News “I never should have tweeted it.”

The hate-mongers have had a little help, however. Two members of the national committee of the left-wing students’ union Unef gave them just what they wanted when they sneered at “some cathedral woodwork burning”, people “crying over some bits of wood”,  one declaring that she “couldn’t care less about the history of France” and that the outpouring of emotion was white people’s ravings.

Police cordon off Notre Dame on Tuesday afternoon. Photo: Tony Cros

Conspiracy theories also put in a brief appearance on the Gilet Jaunes’ social networks. Some contributors judged it suspicious that the fire led to the cancellation of the president’s address to the nation on prime-time TV. Macron was due to outline his response to the national debate he organised in the wake of the high-vis protests.

It’s difficult to imagine the president declaring “Shit! I haven’t finished my speech. Somebody set fire to Notre Dame!” and, knowing what we do about the man, we can be fairly sure he was convinced of the brilliance of his proposals. Gilet Jaune moderators seem to have shut down those debates, in any case. And Macron’s main proposals have been leaked. Surprise, surprise, he leads with tax cuts, which the prime minister has already explained will mean more cuts in services. Not really worth setting a national monument on fire for.

To listen to me talking to KPFA radio’s Kris Welch about the Notre Dame fire (including the strange story of the kings’ entrails), click here


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An open letter to AOC from some guy nobody’s heard of

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The Democratic Socialist Congresswoman’s answer to well-heeled Republicans who claim that environmental concerns are “elitist” was inspiring. But …

Dear Alexandria Ocasio-Cortes,

You probably won’t read this, which is fair enough, given that I’m an OWM living in France who has never set foot in the US.

What’s more, not only do I have zero influence on American politics, my influence over the politics of the country where I was born (the UK) and the one where I now live is pretty much zero, too. But then I have that in common with most citizens of those countries.

Nevertheless, as a lifelong left-winger, I would like to say how encouraging it is to see a professed socialist elected to the US Congress and how impressed I was by your takedown of Republican sneers that concern over climate change is “elitist”.

But – you knew there was going to be a “but”, didn’t you? – I must take issue with your statement that climate change “should not be a partisan issue”.

Of course many US politicians, and practitioners of other equally respectable professions, are “more concerned about helping oil companies than helping their own families”. Not only are they corrupted by lobbies, as you showed so effectively in another gone-viral speech, but defending the rich and powerful is actually what their politics is about.

True, in the long term climate change will threaten all human civilisation but capitalism is all about the short-term. Increasingly so, as Thomas Piketty has shown, with companies frittering away their own future by paying out bigger and bigger dividends to shareholders.

Furthermore, interests that will in the long-run endanger the whole kit and caboodle of humanity have become so entrenched they can dictate current policy.

And, let’s be honest, politics, like human consciousness, is formed by the past, which is a handicap when it comes to planning for the future.

I was tempted to describe Sean Duffy’s remarks as “stupid crap” but it’s not, it’s cunning and disingenuous crap designed to convince middle-class and working-class people that their interests converge with those of big business and its political, legal and media courtesans.

That’s what their politics is about.

So climate change, like everything else of any importance, is a partisan issue, although the partisan divide may also appear within the Democratic Party.

This may seem like nitpicking but in France we have an illustration of why it is important to be clear about what are left-wing values and what are right-wing ones.

That’s the Gilets Jaunes (Yellow Vests) movement.

Yellow Vests campaign on a market near Paris. Photo: Tony Cross

Starting as a reaction to a decree from on high that adversely affects the vulnerable, the kind of action your Green New Deal warns against, it has become a mass protest that is diffuse and difficult to define but essentially against inequality.

That’s a left-wing concern, right? Fighting inequality and eventually establishing a classless society is what socialism is all about, isn’t it?

Unfortunately, not for many Gilets Jaunes. As one young activist told me the other day, the experience of France’s Socialist Party in government, carrying out a pro-business programme that has increased inequality and left many feeling ignored or despised, has emptied the idea of socialism of its meaning for a large number of the people it is supposed to be fighting for.

So, at the same time as that young man outlined what seems to me a very clear-sighted analysis, an older woman was declaring that the fight against inequality is “above politics”.

In France today the chattering classes have a tendency to throw around the terms left and right without any reference to actual policies, as if they were tribal loyalties. The disillusionment with that sort of politics is such that both candidates in the final round of the last presidential election – one a far-right hate-monger, the other a social liberal with a right-wing economic programme – declared themselves to be neither on the left or right. (They are also both millionaires, by the way.)

We on the radical left used to think that after attempts to reform capitalism had failed the masses would turn to us. It’s proved a little more complicated than that. Various experiences of “socialists” and “communists” in office, as well as the arrogance and callous indifference of EU bureaucrats and traditional politicians, have led to a kind of anti-political demagogy that exploits disillusion and has allowed xenophobic, far-right movements to grow in several European countries.

So I don’t think we should make any concessions to the idea that because something’s important it is non-partisan or not political.

Socialist politics are about serving the interests of the majority and protecting the future of all humanity.

I imagine that’s why you took up the political cudgels.

We owe it to our adversaries to refrain from distorting what they stand for. But we owe it to humanity not to give them credit where credit is not due.

Yours in solidarity,

Tony Cross

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